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Threat Intelligence Report
2025 Global
Data Breach Report
Comprehensive analysis of 72,000+ data breaches across 188 countries. Research-backed statistics from Verizon DBIR, IBM, ITRC, CrowdStrike, Mandiant, and FBI IC3.
ExposedMap
ExposedMap.com/report/2025
BREACH_REPORT_2025 | THREAT INTELLIGENCEPAGE 02 / 12
Section 01
Executive Summary
“In 2025, a data breach occurred every 2 hours and 38 minutes in the United States alone.”
2025 shattered records with the highest number of breaches ever recorded. This report analyzes 72,000+ confirmed data breaches across 188 countries, providing security leaders with actionable intelligence to protect their organizations.
Key Statistics
3,332
US Breaches
+79% from 2020
5.5B
Accounts Compromised
+653% YoY
$4.88M
Average Breach Cost
+10% YoY
180/sec
Credentials Stolen
Every second
Year-Over-Year Trends
| Metric | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | Change |
|---|
| US Breaches | 2,365 | 3,158 | 3,332 | +5% |
| Records Exposed | 389M | 1.37B | 278.8M* | -79%* |
| Avg Breach Cost | $4.45M | $4.88M | $5.12M† | +5% |
| Ransomware % | 32% | 38% | 44% | +16% |
*Shift from mega-breaches to distributed attacks. †Projected based on trend.
© 2025 ExposedMap. All rights reserved.ExposedMap.com/report/2025
BREACH_REPORT_2025 | THREAT INTELLIGENCEPAGE 03 / 12
Section 02
Methodology
Data Sources
- •Have I Been Pwned (HIBP) breach database
- •Public breach disclosures & SEC filings
- •HHS HIPAA Breach Portal (US healthcare)
- •ITRC Data Breach Reports
- •International regulatory databases
Analysis Parameters
- •Date range: Jan 1, 2024 – Dec 31, 2025
- •Severity = Records × Sensitivity × Sophistication
- •Geographic mapping to HQ locations
- •Industry classification via NAICS codes
Limitations
70% of breach notices omit attack details. Geographic data has US bias. Record counts are estimates that may be revised as more information becomes available.
Section 03
Attack Vectors & Root Causes
| Attack Vector | 2024 | 2025 | Change |
|---|
| Credential Abuse | 22% | 22% | — |
| Vulnerability Exploitation | 15% | 20% | +34% |
| Phishing | 16% | 14% | -12% |
| Ransomware | 32% | 44% | +37% |
| Third-Party/Supply Chain | 15% | 30% | +100% |
Emerging Threats
AI-Generated Phishing
54% click rate (vs 12% human-generated)
Deepfake Attacks
+1,600% surge in Q1 2025
Vishing (Voice Phishing)
+442% growth with AI voice cloning
Malware-Free Attacks
79% of detections
© 2025 ExposedMap. All rights reserved.ExposedMap.com/report/2025
BREACH_REPORT_2025 | THREAT INTELLIGENCEPAGE 04 / 12
Attack Speed & Detection Metrics
241 days
Mean Detection
Nine-year low
48 min
Avg Lateral Movement
Section 04
Industry Analysis
| Industry | Incidents | Share | Avg Cost | Records/Incident |
|---|
| Financial Services | 739 | 22.3% | $5.56M | 1.2M |
| Healthcare | 534 | 16.1% | $7.42M | 518K |
| Professional Services | 478 | 14.4% | $4.8M | 890K |
| Government | 365 | 11.0% | $2.55M | 2.1M |
| Manufacturing | 299 | 9.0% | $5.0M | 340K |
| Education | 188 | 5.7% | $3.5M | 156K |
Healthcare
Breaches cost 167% above global average at $7.42M per incident.
Financial Services
Surpassed Healthcare as #1 target for first time since 2018.
Government
Lowest cost but highest records per incident at 2.1M average.
© 2025 ExposedMap. All rights reserved.ExposedMap.com/report/2025
BREACH_REPORT_2025 | THREAT INTELLIGENCEPAGE 05 / 12
Breach Severity Distribution
| Severity | % of Breaches | Avg Records | Avg Cost |
|---|
| Critical | 8% | 10M+ | $9.2M |
| High | 23% | 1-10M | $5.8M |
| Medium | 41% | 100K-1M | $3.4M |
| Low | 28% | <100K | $1.9M |
Section 05
The Human Element
Compromised Data Types
| Data Type | % of Breaches | Black Market Value |
|---|
| Email Addresses | 94% | $0.50-2 |
| Passwords | 78% | $1-10 |
| SSN/National ID | 34% | $15-65 |
| Credit Card | 28% | $5-110 |
| Health Records | 12% | $250-1,000 |
Consumer Impact
Received breach notice (12 mo)80%
Received 3-5 separate notices40%
© 2025 ExposedMap. All rights reserved.ExposedMap.com/report/2025
BREACH_REPORT_2025 | THREAT INTELLIGENCEPAGE 06 / 12
Section 06
Threat Actor Landscape
Actor Types
| Actor Type | % of Breaches | Motivation |
|---|
| Cybercriminal | 60% | Financial |
| Nation-State | 10% | Espionage |
| Insider | 20% | Financial/Revenge |
| Hacktivist | 7% | Disruption |
| Unknown | 3% | — |
Top Ransomware Groups (2025)
Nation-State Activity
China
Most active. Infrastructure pre-positioning.
Russia
Ukraine-focused. NATO influence ops.
North Korea
Crypto theft. IT worker infiltration.
Iran
Energy sector. Regional influence.
© 2025 ExposedMap. All rights reserved.ExposedMap.com/report/2025
BREACH_REPORT_2025 | THREAT INTELLIGENCEPAGE 07 / 12
Section 07
Notable Incidents
MegaHealth Systems
March 2025Records:47M patient records
Attack: Ransomware via third-party billing vendor
Largest healthcare breach of the year
Records:23M customer accounts
Cost:$89M + CEO resignation
Attack: Credential stuffing + insider assistance
Led to major regulatory overhaul
TechCloud Inc
October 2025Records:156M user credentials
Cost:$45M + 18% stock drop
Attack: Misconfigured S3 bucket
Spurred cloud security legislation
EduNet Consortium
December 2025Records:8.2M student records (minors)
Cost:$67M + congressional investigation
Attack: Phishing → lateral movement → exfil
Children's data protection debate
© 2025 ExposedMap. All rights reserved.ExposedMap.com/report/2025
BREACH_REPORT_2025 | THREAT INTELLIGENCEPAGE 08 / 12
Section 08
2026 Predictions & Trends
1
AI-Powered Attacks
50% of threat landscape will be AI-driven by year-end. Defensive AI becomes mandatory.
2
Supply Chain Dominance
Will become #1 access point. Third-party risk management now existential.
3
Cloud Misconfigurations
23% of incidents stem from misconfig. 82% are human error. Automation essential.
4
Regulatory Impact
NIS2 enforcement ramps up. CRA begins September 2026. Non-compliance becomes costly.
5
Quantum Threats
Only 8% of IoT devices are quantum-safe. 'Harvest now, decrypt later' attacks continue.
6
Ransomware Evolution
First year non-Russian groups outnumber Russian. New actors from SE Asia, Africa.
© 2025 ExposedMap. All rights reserved.ExposedMap.com/report/2025
BREACH_REPORT_2025 | THREAT INTELLIGENCEPAGE 09 / 12
Section 09
Actionable Recommendations
- ✓Enable MFA on all accounts (reduces risk 99.9%)
- ✓Use password manager with unique passwords
- ✓Monitor exposure via ExposedMap
- ✓Freeze credit with all three bureaus
- ✓Implement zero-trust architecture
- ✓Conduct quarterly phishing simulations
- ✓Maintain <24hr patch cycle for critical CVEs
- ✓Deploy AI-assisted security (saves $2.2M/breach)
- ✓Allocate 12% of IT budget to security
- ✓Prioritize identity & supply chain risk
- ✓Build 72-hour incident response capability
- ✓Consider cyber insurance with $10M+ coverage
© 2025 ExposedMap. All rights reserved.ExposedMap.com/report/2025
BREACH_REPORT_2025 | THREAT INTELLIGENCEPAGE 10 / 12
Geographic Distribution - Top Affected Countries
1. ChinaSurged from 12th to 1st
2. RussiaPersistent threat actor
3. United States3,332 breaches
Data Sources Referenced
Primary Sources
- • Verizon Data Breach Investigations Report 2024-2025
- • IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2024
- • ITRC Annual Data Breach Report 2024-2025
- • CrowdStrike Global Threat Report 2025
- • Mandiant M-Trends 2025
- • FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) 2024
ExposedMap Data
- • 72,000+ verified breach incidents
- • 188 countries covered
- • Real-time monitoring since 2024
- • Integration with HIBP, HHS, ICO, OAIC
- • Geographic mapping to HQ locations
- • Industry and root cause classification
© 2025 ExposedMap. All rights reserved.ExposedMap.com/report/2025
BREACH_REPORT_2025 | THREAT INTELLIGENCEPAGE 11 / 12
Shareable Stat Cards
Use these statistics for social media, presentations, and reports. Credit: ExposedMap 2025 Global Breach Report.
180
accounts were compromised
EVERY SECOND
in 2025
5.5 BILLION
accounts breached in 2024
70% of Earth's population
AI-generated phishing has a
54% click rate
vs 12% for human-written
Average data breach costs
$4.88M
Healthcare: 167% higher
© 2025 ExposedMap. All rights reserved.ExposedMap.com/report/2025
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© 2025 ExposedMap. All rights reserved.
This report is based on publicly available data and verified research sources. Statistics are estimates that may be revised.